Did you know? The Netherlands has more bikes than people. 84% of the population owns a bike and together we cycle 15 billion kilometers every year. When you visit us, you can join in on the fun too. We organize private bike tours in the city and surroundings.
To get ready, we share our top 9 tips for safely riding a bike in Amsterdam.
Amsterdam has a reputation for being one of the most bike-friendly cities out there - we have the best bike lanes in all of Europe, if not the world. That being said, we locals are hectic cyclists. We cycle fast, don't wear helmets, and sometimes avoid normal traffic behavior (cycling through red lights, on sidewalks, not stopping for pedestrians at crosswalks, etc.). So how can you stay safe and have fun? Follow our 9 tips, of course!
Only cycle if you are experienced: Before you even consider getting on a bike in Amsterdam, you need to know how to cycle very well. This is not the place to learn, and you cycle at your own risk.
Find a bike rental shop: There are many places where you can rent a bike in Amsterdam. Our personal favorite bike rental shop is called Star Bikes. It's located in a quiet street just behind the Central Station and the Passenger Terminal Amsterdam, the perfect place to practice before taking off! Be aware that our beloved Omafiets have a different braking system, where you pedal backward to stop. Check that everything (brakes, wheels, etc.) works on your bike before you leave.
Take it easy, but stay alert: By taking it easy, we mean take your time. Start by practicing in the area near the bike shop to get familiar with your bike. Once you feel comfortable and confident, head out to a nearby landmark. Don’t rush. Sure, the true Amsterdammers will get annoyed if you’re going too slow, but you need to get used to the paths and way of cycling here. Always stay far to the right on a path. Be sure to look both ways regularly, and over your left shoulder behind you if you’re going to pass someone because there may be fast cyclists coming on the left, especially those on electric bikes who will whizz right by. Try to blend in among other cyclists and traffic. Don’t run red lights and slow down when a light turns yellow. Bike lanes have traffic signals that help regulate flow. If you’re on a road with cars, you must follow the traffic signals for the vehicles too. If you need to check your GPS, pull off and onto the sidewalk.
Stay in bike lanes: Amsterdam has many bike lanes usually indicated by a red/light red color. Sometimes, though, you may need to cycle on the road with vehicle traffic. On these roads, there is often a portion on the right marked for cyclists. Stay in these lanes and avoid cycling side-by-side with your friend or partner. You also need to avoid cycling on the sidewalks or in busy pedestrian areas. If you’re unsure of yourself, don’t hesitate to step off the bike on a sidewalk and walk the bike for a bit if it’s too busy. Don’t stop in the middle of the road or cycling path, though, as there is likely someone behind you.
Give signals: Use hand signals when turning, or chime your bell if you are getting too close to someone. If you use hand directions, avoid putting your arm out too far, otherwise you risk getting hit by a passing cyclist! Amsterdammers do not always give hand signals, but since you’re new to the roads, it’s advisable to show others what you’re intending to do. Another great way to signal is by making eye contact with drivers and other cyclists, particularly at intersections, to non-verbally confirm you see each other.
Watch out for tram tracks: Amsterdam has many tram tracks, and it's easy for bike tires to get caught in them. Be careful when crossing them, and try to cross them at a right (perpendicular) angle, i.e. not in line with the track. If you see a tram coming shortly, just wait! Trams have priority over cyclists.
Use lights: At dusk and at night, it is highly recommended to turn on your bike lights. When it’s very dark, it’s even the rule to do so. Play it safe and use your lights. If your bike lights are not working (although they should be on a rental!), you can buy some for a low price from most grocery stores like Albert Heijn or other shops like Etos and Kruidvat. Check if your lights are working before you leave the rental shop.
Lock your bike: Amsterdam is a safe city, but bike theft is still a common problem. Make sure to lock your bike securely in a bike rack or to a pole, whenever you leave it unattended. Lookout for signs that discourage parking (such as in front of entrances, people’s homes, busy walkways, etc.) as your bike could be towed.
Enjoy the ride: Last but not least, riding a bike in Amsterdam (and other parts of the Netherlands) is a fun and unique experience! Stay safe and take your time while enjoying the Dutch scenery, and exploring all that the city and country have to offer on two wheels.
So, are you ready to join us??